Kidney Stone Treatment in Ranchi, Jharkhand

By Orchid | September 22, 2022September 22, 2022

According to estimates, 12% of Indians have urinary stones, and 50% of these cases could result in kidney loss or renal damage.

What are Kidney Stones?

Blood in the urine, back or side pain, and nausea/vomiting are all indications of kidney stones. Although they can range in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball, kidney stones typically weigh one gram. Larger stones could need surgery, while smaller stones can usually pass through your urinary tract.

Why do kidney stones form?

Substances in your urine cause kidney stones to develop. Your urinary system typically filters out the chemicals that combine to form kidney stones. When not enough urine is produced, chemicals do not effectively travel through the urinary system, which causes them to concentrate and solidify. Usually, this happens as a result of not getting enough water.

The components of the stone include:

• calcium,
• oxalate,
• uric acid,
• phosphate,
• cysteine (rare),
• and xanthine (Rare),

These compounds, along with others, are some of the waste materials that leave your body.

Kidney stone symptoms:

You may have kidney stones for years without even being aware of them. However, as it starts to move or gets very big, its symptoms start to appear.

Symptoms include lower back or side ache.

• This discomfort could begin as a dull aching that comes and goes.
• Additionally, it may be critical and necessitate immediate medical intervention.
• pain coupled with nausea and/or vomiting.
• urine with blood.
• discomfort during urinating.
• the inability to urinate.
• being more frequent in the urge to urinate.
• cold or fever.
• Smelly urine.

There are no symptoms or pain associated with small kidney stones. Your urine expels these "silent stones" from your body.

Kidney stone risk factors:

There are a number of potential causes of kidney stones:

• not taking enough liquids.
• consuming items that cause stones in the diet (for example, meat, fish, beans and other protein-rich foods).
• having kidney stones run in one’s family.
• blockage in the urinary system.

Your chance of having stones may also be increased by specific medical conditions. This is due to the fact that they have the ability to alter the quantities of chemicals that produce kidney stones. These could consist of:

• hypercalciuria (high calcium levels in your urine).
• HighBP.
• diabetes.
• obesity.
• Osteoporosis.
• Cystic fibrosis and gout.
• renal cyst.
• Parathyroid condition.
• diarrhea that is persistent and inflammatory bowel illness.
• a few medical procedures, like the stomach or intestinal surgery or weight loss surgery.
• You may develop kidney stones as a result of eating certain foods. These foods consist of:

Poultry and meat (animal protein), Sodium (Diets that are high in salt), and sugars.

Kidney Stone Diagnosis

The kidney expert will probably request specific tests after speaking with you about your health history. These tests consist of:

Imaging Test: Your urologist can better assess the quantity, size, and location of kidney stones with the aid of X-rays, CT scans, and ultrasounds. These tests assist your doctor in determining the best course of treatment action.

Blood tests: Blood tests provide information about the function of your kidneys. detects metabolic issues and infections that may result in kidney stones.

Urine test: This test also looks for infections and measures the amount of chemicals that cause kidney stones.

How are kidney stones treated?

Your kidney specialist will first decide if you require treatment after a diagnosis. When you urinate, certain small kidney stones may pass through your urinary system. This may cause severe agony. Medication and surgery are available as treatment options, if your doctor determines you need it.

Medicines

For these issues, medications may be prescribed.

• to reduce pain
• to control nausea and vomiting.
• so that the stone can be removed while the urethra rests.

Surgery is necessary if the stone cannot be removed with the use of medications or if it is larger than 6 mm.

Surgery

To treat kidney stones, three different surgical procedures are available.

• Open stone surgery,
• Lithotripsy, and
• Ureteroscopy

Kidney stone prevention

The risk of kidney stones can be decreased in a number of ways, such as: 

• Eat less sodium and limit salt.
• Lose weight
• take the medication as directed by your Kidney Specialist.

When should you see a Kidney Stone Doctor?

Contact a Kidney Stone Doctor if you experience kidney disease symptoms. Early detection of renal illness helps avert kidney failure.

The Kidney Stone Specialist Doctor may check your blood pressure and kidney function. It can be done using urine and blood tests if you have any diseases that raise your risk of kidney disease. You must inquire with your Kidney Stone Doctorif you require these tests.

Kidney Stone Treatment at Orchid Medical Centre, Ranchi, Jharkhand:

Be aware that more than 12% of the population suffers from Kidney Stones, making them a very common issue. If you have any of kidney stones symptoms, consult one of the Kidney Specialist in Ranchi, Jharkhand at Orchid Medical Centre. Call at 9117100100 and book your appointment to treat all your kidney problems.