Avascular Necrosis of the hip occurs when the blood supply to the head of the femur is cut off. It leads to the death of bone cells and the collapse of the articular surface of the head of the femur. AVN can ultimately result in severe arthritis of the hip joint. The age group 35-50 years is most commonly affected. Males are affected more commonly than females. Both hip joints are commonly affected.
Causes of Avascular necrosis:
Fracture
Steroid intake
Idiopathic
Chronic alcohol consumption
Radiation therapy
What are the symptoms of Avascular Necrosis of the hip?
Progressive joint pain
Pain is more noticeable in the anterior hip or groin
Decreased range of motion
Limping
Diagnosis of AVN
X-ray
CT scan
MRI
Bone scan
Treatment Of AVN Treatment is based on:
Health
Age of patient
Location and area of bone affected.
Treatment may include:
Medicines – NSAIDs to control pain, Osteoporosis drugs like Alendronate to slow the progression of the disease
Activity modification
Exercise to improve range of motion
Walking aids
Core decompression- involves drilling one large hole or several smaller holes into the affected area of the femoral head to relieve pressure on the bone
Joint Replacement – Replaces the damaged joint with an artificial joint
Other symptoms related to bone diseases:
Back Pain
Pain caused by knee movement
Difficulty climbing stairs
Shortening or height over time
Change in foot structure/ shape
Joint and hip pain
Swelling and stiffness
Increased bone fracture
Inability to fully straighten the knees
If you face any of the given symptoms call us at 9117100100 to consult our orthopaedic doctor.
Why Orchid?
Orchid Medical Centre has one of the best orthopedic doctors in Ranchi and has advanced medical equipment. 24 x 7 ICU back-up is also available
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